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[目的]评价城镇社区居民高血压病健康教育干预前后相关卫生知识、态度及行为(knowledge,attitude and behavior,KAB)的变化,为高血压病社区人群干预提供依据。[方法]采用二阶段随机抽样的方法分别在干预前后进行问卷调查。[结果]干预后人群知识、态度、行为均有改变,相对知识,态度、行为的改变较不明显。[结论]行为及态度的改变是一个长期的过程,具有反复性,需长期、持久、广泛、全面地进行健康教育,并加大干预力度。
[Objective] To evaluate the changes of related health knowledge, attitude and behavior (KAB) before and after the intervention of hypertension health education in urban community residents, and provide the basis for the intervention of hypertension community residents. [Methods] Two-stage random sampling method was used to conduct questionnaire survey before and after intervention. [Results] The knowledge, attitude and behavior of the population changed after the intervention, and the changes of the relative knowledge, attitude and behavior were less obvious. [Conclusion] The change of behavior and attitude is a long-term process, which is repetitive. It requires long-term, long-term, extensive and comprehensive health education and intensifies the intervention.