论文部分内容阅读
目的：了解郑州市郊区学生HBsAg阳性情况及影响因素。方法：采用酶联免疫吸附法（ELISA），对郑州郊区学生HBsAg进行检测，并进行相关因素分析。结果：HBsAg阳性率为4.84％。其中男生阳性率为5.54％，女生田世率为4．02％，经f检验，性别差异显著。相关因素分析，不良的卫生习惯是增加HBsAg阳性率的重要因素。结论：应加强健康教育．培养良好的卫生习惯，以降低学生乙肝病毒感染率。
Objective: To understand the HBsAg positive status and its influencing factors in Zhengzhou suburban students. Methods: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect HBsAg in suburban Zhengzhou students and related factors were analyzed. Results: The positive rate of HBsAg was 4.84%. Among them, the positive rate of male students was 5.54% and that of female students was 4.02%. According to f test, the gender difference was significant. Correlation factor analysis, bad hygiene habits is an important factor to increase the positive rate of HBsAg. Conclusion: Health education should be strengthened. Cultivate good health habits to reduce the student's hepatitis B virus infection rate.