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要把非公有制经济和历史上的个体私营经济区别开来。我国非公有制经济是经过改革开放20年,逐渐发展起来的,它受社会主义国家领导,国家有关政策的指引和管理,国有经济的帮助和制约,还受到职工群众的参与和监督。在当前社会主义市场经济条件下,它的消极方面受到了相当程度的制约,是朝着有利于社会主义方向发展的。同时也应看到,个体私营等非公有制经济的企业经营指导思想是谋取利润,存在着攫取剩余价值的事实,部分私营企业在发展过程中有可能出现唯利是图的行为,比如偷税漏税、偷工减料、制假售假、过度剥削劳动者等不良倾向。过去一个时期,对个体私营企业采取歧视、“瞧不起”的态度是片面的;现在认为个体私营企业财大气粗“了不起”,对可能出现的违法乱纪行为视而不见、姑息迁就,也是
It is necessary to distinguish between the non-public ownership economy and the historical individual and private economy. China’s non-public ownership economy has been gradually developed after 20 years of reform and opening up. It is guided and led by the socialist countries, guided by the state’s relevant policies and the help and restriction of the state-owned economy, and is also subject to the participation and supervision of the working masses. Under the current conditions of a socialist market economy, its negative aspects have been restricted to a considerable extent and developed toward socialism. At the same time, we should also see that the guiding ideology of business operation in private-owned and non-public sectors of the economy is to make profits and to grasp the fact of surplus value. Some private-owned enterprises may experience mercenary behavior in the course of their development, such as tax evasion, Fake sales, over exploitation of workers and other undesirable tendencies. In the past period, it was one-sided that discrimination toward individual and private-owned enterprises was adopted and “despising” was one-sided. Now, it is considered “immense” in the pecuniary arousal of private and private enterprises, turning a blind eye to possible violations of laws and disciplines,