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本文从历史背景、途径、方式、内容、效果等视角全方位地探索了儒学向藏区的传播和影响,深刻地揭示了儒学向藏区传播和影响的历史必然性,深入地分析和阐述了藏民族对儒学的价值认同和选择性的理解、阐释和吸纳,使其融入本民族的思想文化血脉之中。尤其是有创见性地、深入而系统地分析阐释了《礼仪问答写卷》《萨迦格言》等藏族文献对儒家的人性、仁义、忠孝、恕道、知耻、诚信、礼仪、礼制的吸取以及通过创造性的转化,使其成为本民族的政治理念、伦理道德观念、行为规范、制度文化等方面的有机组成部分,从而透显出儒学对藏民族产生的深刻的、历史性的、持续而深远的影响。
This article explores the spread and influence of Confucianism in Tibetan areas from the perspectives of historical background, methods, contents, effects and other aspects. It profoundly reveals the historical inevitability of the spread and influence of Confucianism in Tibetan areas. The national identity and selective understanding, interpretation and absorption of Confucianism make it integrate into the ideological and cultural roots of this nation. In particular, it creatively and in-depthly and systematically analyzed and explained the influence of Tibetan literatures such as “etiquette quizzes” and “Sakya maxims” on Confucian humanity, benevolence, loyalty, filial piety, pardon, shame, integrity, Absorbing and creatively transforming it into an organic component of the nation’s political philosophy, ethics, code of conduct and institutional culture, thus revealing profound, historical and lasting Confucianism’s influence on the Tibetan nation And far-reaching impact.