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澄城矿区有着丰富的煤炭资源,明代已经开发利用,据嘉靖年间(1522年)《澄城县志》记载:“本县炊资已用窑头出产之石炭。”解放前夕,矿区有煤井47家,年产煤炭6万吨,工人约1100人,多系破产农民、逃荒难民和国民党逃兵。澄城新生煤矿的前身——西鸡架煤井,处于县城西南15里,柳荒沟西侧,1941年,由澄城人张子英,张子奇等人投资兴建经营,沿用分散经营方式。煤井股份一般是16股至18股,按股份轮流过班——各股东依照排列次序进行生产,
The Chengcheng Mining Area has abundant coal resources and has been developed and utilized during the Ming Dynasty. According to the “Chengcheng County Records” of the Jiajing Period (1522), “The county’s resources have been used to produce the charcoal in the kiln.” On the eve of liberation, there are coal mines in the mining area. Home, with an annual output of 60,000 tons of coal, and about 1,100 workers, are mostly bankrupt farmers, refugees fleeing the country, and Kuomintang deserters. The predecessor of the Chengcheng Xinsheng Coal Mine, Xijijia Coal Mine, is located 15 miles southwest of the county seat and on the west side of Liuyonggou. In 1941, Cheng Chengren Zhang Ziying, Zhang Ziqi, and others invested to build and operate, and used a decentralized management approach. The coal mine shares are generally 16 to 18 shares, and the stocks will be transferred in turns - each shareholder will produce according to the sequence.