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花椒是我省栽培历史悠久、分布广泛的香料和油料树种,早在2000年前我国第一部药书《神农本草经》中,就有秦椒(即花椒)药用的记载。现在我省秦巴山区、关中盆地和渭北高原海拔1000米以下的地区,都有成片(包括绿篱)或零星栽培,最北可达绥德一带,其中以韩城市产量最多,品质最好。该市现有椒林2万多亩,约6～7百万株,年产40～60万斤,占全省年总产量的1/3～1/2。并在长期栽培中,经过人工和自然选
Pepper is a long history of our province cultivation, distribution of a wide range of spices and fuel tree species, as early as 2000 years ago, China’s first herbal medicine, “Shen Nong’s Herbal Classic”, there is a record of the medicinal record of the pepper (ie pepper). Now in our province Qinba Mountains, Guanzhong Basin and Weibei Plateau at an altitude of 1000 meters below the area, there are films (including hedges) or sporadic cultivation, the most northern reaches Suide area, of which the largest production in South Korea, the best quality . The city has more than 20,000 acres of pepper forest, about 6 to 7 million strains, with an annual output of 40 to 60 kg, accounting for the province’s annual output of 1/3 to 1/2. And in long-term cultivation, after artificial and natural selection