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新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)又称为肺透明膜病。是因为缺乏肺表面活性物质(PS),呼气末肺泡萎陷,致使生后不久出现进行性加重的呼吸窘迫和呼吸衰竭。该病主要见于早产儿,胎龄越小,发病率越高,研究显示盐酸氨溴索能刺激肺泡Ⅱ型上皮细胞合成及分泌肺表面活性物质(PS),从而在NRDS中发挥作用。我院儿科重症监护室2008年4月至2011年8月应用盐酸氨溴索预防早产儿NRDS70例,取得较好效果,现报告如下。1资料与方法1.1一般资料2008年4月至2011年8月由本院产科转入
Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS), also known as hyaline membrane disease. Because of the lack of pulmonary surfactant (PS), end-expiratory alveolar collapse, resulting in the emergence of progressive exacerbations of respiratory distress and respiratory failure shortly after birth. The disease is mainly seen in premature children, the smaller the gestational age, the higher the incidence of the study showed that ambroxol hydrochloride can stimulate pulmonary alveolar type Ⅱ epithelial cell synthesis and secretion of pulmonary surfactant (PS), which play a role in NRDS. Pediatric intensive care unit in our hospital from April 2008 to August 2011 application of ambroxol hydrochloride prevent preterm children NRDS70 cases, achieved good results, are as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information April 2008 to August 2011 by the hospital obstetrics into