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兴起于20世纪80年代后期至90年代前期的先锋文学因其注重“形式”的探索并强调小说是“叙事的艺术”而成为传统艺术的有力挑战者。但必须强调的是,由于先锋文学对形式和叙事技巧的刻意追求使其丧失了文化圈以外大众的广泛认知与接受。曾有评论家认为,由于影视的介入,先锋文学在
The avant-garde literature, which rose in the late 1980s and early 1990s, became a powerful challenger of traditional art because of its exploration of “form” and its emphasis on “narrative art”. However, it must be emphasized that due to the avant-garde literature’s deliberate pursuit of formal and narrative skills, it has lost its widespread recognition and acceptance by the general public outside the cultural circle. Some critics have argued that avant-garde literature is due to the involvement of film and television