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深部真菌病是指侵犯表皮以下组织或内脏的一种疾病。常见的主要有念珠菌病、孢子丝菌病和着色芽生菌病。现分述如下: 一、念珠菌病念珠菌病主要由白色念珠菌引起,除侵犯皮肤、粘膜和甲板外,尚可侵入皮下组织和内脏。致病菌可以存在于正常皮肤、粘膜及肠道中,当机体抵抗力低下或长期大量使用抗生素、皮质类固醇激素和免疫抑制剂时可致病。因此,又称其为条件致病菌。
Deep mycosis is a disease that invades the underlying tissues or organs of the epidermis. Common are the main candidiasis, sporotrichosis and colored budding mycosis. Now described as follows: First, Candidiasis Candidiasis caused mainly by Candida albicans, in addition to violations of the skin, mucous membranes and decks, but also invasive subcutaneous tissue and internal organs. Pathogens can be found in normal skin, mucous membranes and the intestine and can be pathogenic when the body is under resistance or prolonged use of antibiotics, corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents. Therefore, it is also called opportunistic pathogen.