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(一)国有资产的产权界定大力发展社会主义商品经济,要求全民所有制企业作为自主经营者出现于社会主义市场,这就必须以实现其国有资产的所有权和经营权分离为前提。而所有权和经营权分离的最基础步骤,就是对全民所有制企业内部的国有资产的产权进行界定,并以此为起点实施规范化管理。由于历史条件所形成的现状比较复杂,我们必须尊重历史,着眼现状,从实际出发,实事求是研究并解决好若干政策性问题。第一,现有全民所有制企业内部的国有资产范围。从企业现有资产的成因来说,生产企业国家投资为主;
(1) Definition of the property rights of state-owned assets The development of the socialist commodity economy requires the ownership of state-owned enterprises as self-employed persons to appear in the socialist market. This must be based on the realization of the separation of ownership and management of state-owned assets. The most basic step in the separation of ownership and management rights is to define the property rights of state-owned assets within the ownership of enterprises owned by the whole people, and use this as a starting point to implement standardized management. Since the status quo formed by historical conditions is relatively complicated, we must respect history, focus on the status quo, proceed from reality, and seek truth from facts to study and solve a number of policy issues. First, the scope of state-owned assets within the existing state-owned enterprises. From the perspective of the company’s existing assets, the production companies are mainly national investments.