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“相+V”结构是古语中一种重要的句法结构。本文在分析古汉语原始材料的基础上,试图运用现代语言学的一些研究成果来重新审视这种结构的语法形式和意义,进而对比较棘手的“相”的词性问题提出一些不同的看法。全文分两大部分:(一)“相+V”结构的语法功能及“相”的词性。(二)“相+V”结构的语法意义。
“Phase + V ” structure is an important syntactic structure in the ancient language. Based on the analysis of the ancient Chinese material, this paper attempts to re-examine the grammatical form and meaning of this structure by using some of the research findings of modern linguistics, and then put forward some different opinions on the part-of-speech problem . The full text is divided into two parts: (a) the grammatical function of “phase + V” structure and the part of speech of “phase”. (B) “phase + V ” structure of the grammatical significance.