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抽油机是24 h连续运转的采油机械设备。长期野外工作容易造成润滑油料损耗或变质,出现一系列的故障。日常对抽油机的维护、检查、保养不及时,对抽油机故障判断不准确等,都会导致抽油机的小问题发展成大故障,造成抽油机停机、翻机的恶性事故。因此,加强抽油机检查、维护、保养管理,提高员工对抽油机常见故障的判断、分析与处理知识,确保采油工人在巡回检查抽油机时,能及时发现抽油机的故障,分析判断原因,并及时采取相应的措施,解除故障,以保证油井的正常生产。
Pumping unit is 24 h continuous operation of oil recovery machinery and equipment. Long-term field work easily lead to lubricant loss or deterioration, a series of failures. Routine pumping unit maintenance, inspection, maintenance is not timely, the pumping unit fault judgment is not accurate, etc., will lead to a small pumping unit problem developed into a major failure, resulting in pumping down, turn over the vicious accident. Therefore, to strengthen the pumping unit inspection, maintenance, maintenance and management to improve staff common fault diagnosis of pumping units, analysis and processing of knowledge to ensure that oil workers in the tour check the pumping unit can be found in time pumping unit failure analysis Judge the reason, and take corresponding measures promptly, relieve the trouble, in order to guarantee the oil well normal production.