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目的探讨超声在小儿腋窝淋巴结结核诊断中的价值。方法对17例经手术及病理证实的腋窝淋巴结结核声像图进行回顾性分析总结。结果 17例患儿术前超声诊断符合率94.1%,根据声像图表现分为四型:淋巴结肿大型、淋巴结肿大伴脓肿形成型、淋巴结肿大伴窦道形成型、淋巴结钙化型。结论超声能够显示不同类型腋窝淋巴结结核声像图特点,对诊断小儿腋窝淋巴结结核具有重要诊断价值。
Objective To investigate the value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pediatric axillary lymph node tuberculosis. Methods 17 cases of axillary lymph node tuberculosis confirmed by operation and pathology were retrospectively analyzed and summarized. Results 17 cases of children with preoperative ultrasound in line with the rate of 94.1%, according to the sonogram is divided into four types: enlarged lymph nodes, lymphadenopathy with abscess formation, lymphadenopathy with sinus formation, lymph node calcification. Conclusion Ultrasound can show the different types of axillary lymph node tuberculosis sonogram features, diagnosis of pediatric axillary lymph node tuberculosis has an important diagnostic value.