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目的探讨经皮肾输尿管镜在原发性输尿管息肉治疗中的应用。方法回顾性分析我院5例通过微创经皮肾输尿管镜钬激光切除的原发性输尿管息肉患者的临床资料,并结合文献讨论其诊断和治疗方法。结果 5例患者均完整切除息肉,术后患者恢复良好,未见息肉复发。结论静脉肾盂造影和逆行造影以及CT检查是诊断输尿管息肉有效的方法,应用微创经皮肾输尿管镜钬激光切除原发性输尿管上段息肉是可供选择的理想方法。
Objective To investigate the application of percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the treatment of primary ureteral polyps. Methods The clinical data of 5 patients with primary ureteral polyp resected by minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy with holmium laser were retrospectively analyzed. The diagnosis and treatment methods were discussed in combination with the literature. Results All the 5 patients had complete resection of polyp, and the patients recovered well after operation. No polyp recurrence was found. Conclusion Intravenous pyelography and retrograde angiography and CT examination are effective methods to diagnose ureteral polyps. Using minimally invasive percutaneous nephroureterectomy with holmium laser to excise the upper ureteral polyps is an ideal method to choose.