论文部分内容阅读
目的了解信阳市大学生男男同性恋人群艾滋病防治知识知晓水平、行为特征和艾滋病、性病感染现状,为防治策略的制定提供依据。方法 2011年1月~2015年8月对信阳市大专以上在校学生,近半年有过至少一次男男性行为(肛交或者口交)人群,开展血清学和行为学调查。结果共调查157例人,HIV感染率12.74%;梅毒感染率5.73%;未发现丙肝感染者。近6月安全套使用和艾滋病感染之间存在统计学差异。结论信阳市大学生男男同性恋存在不安全行为,已经有艾滋病、梅毒的流行,需要加强对艾滋病防治知识的警示性教育和行为干预,控制艾滋病经性途径传播工作。
Objective To understand the level of HIV / AIDS prevention and treatment knowledge, behavior characteristics and HIV / AIDS status among male gay men in Xinyang City, and to provide basis for prevention and control strategies. Methods From January 2011 to August 2015, there were at least one MSM (anal sex or oral sex) group of students in Xinyang who had college education or above. Serological and behavioral investigations were conducted. Results A total of 157 cases were investigated. The HIV infection rate was 12.74%. The syphilis infection rate was 5.73%. No HCV infection was found. There was a statistically significant difference between condom use and HIV infection in the last 6 months. Conclusion There is unsafe behavior among male and female homosexuals in Xinyang University. There is already a prevalence of AIDS and syphilis. There is a need to strengthen warning education and behavioral interventions on HIV / AIDS prevention and control and to control the transmission of AIDS through sexual transmission.