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榴弹发射器是一种以枪炮原理发射小型榴弹的轻武器。因其外形和结构酷似步枪或机枪,故人们也常称其为“榴弹枪”或“榴弹机枪”,也有的与追击炮相似,又称“掷弹筒”。在实战中,榴弹发射器主要用于填补手榴弹的最大射程和迫击炮最小射程之间的火力空白区。它是提高步兵分队面杀伤火力密度、增大火力控制地带、迅速而直接地提供火力压制和支援、提高步兵与多种目标作战能力的一种利器,有“步兵火炮”之美誉。目前,除步兵使用外,自动榴弹发射器还装在攻击直升机、海军江河巡逻艇、陆战队两栖运兵车和装甲战车上,是攻击和压制有生目标和轻型装甲目标以及自卫的
A grenade launcher is a light weapon that fires small grenades on the gun principle. Because of its shape and structure resembles rifles or machine guns, it is often called “grenade gun” or “grenade machine gun”, and some are similar to the chase gun, also known as the “bullet cartridge.” In actual combat, grenade launchers are mainly used to fill the grenade's maximum range and mortar minimum range of fire between the blank area. It is a weapon to increase the density of firepower in infantry units, increase the fire control zone, provide fire suppression and support rapidly and directly, and improve the combat capability of infantry and multiple targets. It is also known as “infantry artillery”. Currently, in addition to infantry use, automatic grenade launchers are also mounted on attack helicopters, naval river patrol boats, Marine amphibious personnel carriers and armored combat vehicles, to attack and suppress life targets and light armored targets and self-defense