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在世界美术发展史上,俄罗斯巡回展览派画家在19世纪异军突起,高擎民族化和现实主义大旗,突破西方艺术宗教与神话题材,创作了大批惊天地、泣鬼神的油画作品。俄罗斯巡回展览画派的形成,始于1863年彼得堡发生的14位美术学院的青年学生反对学院的抗议事件。他们拒绝参加美术学院的命题竞赛以对抗学院的保守势
In the world history of art development, the Russian roving exhibition painter came to prominence in the nineteenth century and sprouted nationality and realism. It broke through the themes of religion and mythology of Western art and created a large number of oil paintings that were shakingly and mystifying. The formation of the Russian roving exhibition art school started with the protests of 14 young art students from the Academy of Fine Arts that began in 1863 in Petersburg. They refused to attend the Academy’s proposition contest against the conservatism of the academy