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2003年3月14日,最高人民法院、最高人民检察院、司法部联合发布了《关于适用普通程序审理“被告人认罪案件”的若干意见(试行)》和《关于适用简易程序审理公诉案件的若干意见》。在此仅就检察机关理解和适用两个文件时应当注意的问题谈些个人意见,供参考。一、制定两个文件的背景 如何在保证司法公正的前提下,提高诉讼效率,更好地实现惩罚犯罪、维护社会秩序的目的,是司法机关不断深化公诉方式和刑事庭审
On March 14, 2003, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Justice jointly promulgated the Opinions on Some Opinions on Trial of Plea-guilty Cases of Defendants in Accordance with the Ordinary Procedure (Trial) and the Opinions on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Public Prosecution Cases by the Summary Procedure opinion". Here are some personal opinions on the issues that should be paid attention to when the procuratorial organs understand and apply both documents for reference. I. How to Formulate the Background of Two Documents How to improve the efficiency of litigation, how to better punish criminals and maintain social order on the premise of ensuring judicial fairness, is how the judiciary continuously deepens the mode of public prosecution and the criminal court trial