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最近笔者在奥地利参观一家粘土空心砖厂时,看到这家工厂及其窑的设计比较独特,兹简要介绍如下。这家工厂生产空心粘土砖,占90%以上,还生产少量实心砖。粘土砖的规格品种甚多,空心砖可作承重砖(盖5—6层楼房),隔墙、楼板、吊顶等。有一种空心砖劈裂开来便成为两块地面砖,此外还可生产排水管等,产量折合标准砖大约为3000万块。这家工厂充分利用
When I recently visited a clay hollow brick factory in Austria, I saw the unique design of this factory and its kiln. I will briefly introduce it here. This factory produces hollow clay bricks, accounting for more than 90%, and also produces a small amount of solid bricks. There are many varieties of clay bricks, hollow bricks can be used as load-bearing bricks (5-6-storey building), partitions, floors, ceilings and so on. There is a kind of hollow brick cracked to become two floor tiles, in addition to the production of drainage pipes, etc., the output equivalent to about 30 million standard bricks. This factory is fully utilized