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1999年2月18日至4月12日在南海成功实施的大洋钻探184航次曾创造了国际大洋钻探历史上的多项第一: 第一次在中国海进行大洋钻探;第一次按照中国科学家的 井位建议书打钻;第一次由中国科学家担任航次的首席科学家;船上科学家中第一次以中国科学家为主体.该航次共在南海6个深水站位钻孔17口,从水深2000～2300m的海底钻入地层,最深的一口钻孔深入海底以下850m,取得高质量的连续岩芯共计5500m. 南海大洋钻探184航次之后,国家自然科学基金重大项目“东亚古季风的海洋记录”于1999年7月立项,目的在于
The 184 ocean trials successfully carried out in the South China Sea between 18 February and 12 April 1999 have created many firsts in the history of international ocean drilling: first ocean drilling in the China Sea; for the first time in accordance with Chinese scientists For the first time by Chinese scientists as chief scientist voyage; for the first time on board scientists to Chinese scientists as the main body of the voyage in the South China Sea, a total of six deep-water stations bore 17, from a depth of 2000 ~ 2300m seafloor into the stratum, the deepest one drilling deeper 850m below the seafloor to obtain high-quality continuous core a total of 5500m.North Ocean Drilling 184 voyage, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, “the East Asian monsoon ocean record” in July 1999 project, the purpose is