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了解蜜蜂的生活习性和掌握管理蜂群的各项技术措施,对于促使蜂群强盛,提高蜂产品产量是至关重要的。蜂群的一般管理有以下一些内容。蜂群的检查蜂群的检查有全面检查和局部检查。全面检查是为了掌握整个蜂场蜂群内部的情况,包活蜂王的有无、蜂量、粉蜜贮存、子脾(卵、虫、蛹)的消长及病虫害等情况。一般情况下是定时检查。但转地饲养的蜂群,在转运前后均须进行一次全面检查,以调整群势。局部检查是对个别或少数有疑虑的蜂群进行检查处理。
Understanding the habits of bees and mastering various technical measures for management of bees are crucial for boosting bee colony and improving bee product yield. The general management of bee colony has the following contents. Inspection of bee colony The inspection of bee colony has a comprehensive examination and local examination. Comprehensive inspection is to grasp the internal bee colony within the situation, including the living bee king without, the amount of honey, powder storage, spleen (eggs, insects, pupae) growth and pests and diseases. Under normal circumstances is regular inspection. However, the colony reared in transit should undergo a full inspection before and after transshipment to adjust its situation. Partial inspection is the inspection of individual or a few doubtful bees.