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目的了解龙岩市居民掌握乙肝防治知识情况,为制定乙肝防治策略提供科学依据。方法对龙岩市居民进行乙肝防治知识问卷调查,数据采用SPSS软件包统计处理。结果共调查1256人,市区与郊区居民乙肝防治知识总体知晓率无差异。在不同职业人群中,务工及其他人员乙肝防治知识知晓率最低。结论加强宣传教育,有针对性地在薄弱群体中普及乙肝防治相关知识,提高大众乙肝防治知识水平,才能真正有效控制乙肝的传播流行。
Objective To understand the knowledge of prevention and treatment of hepatitis B in Longyan residents and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control strategy of hepatitis B. Methods Residents of Longyan City, hepatitis B prevention and treatment knowledge questionnaire survey, the data using SPSS package statistical processing. Results A total of 1256 people were surveyed. There was no difference in the overall awareness of prevention and treatment of hepatitis B between urban and suburban residents. In different occupational groups, workers and other staff have the lowest awareness of hepatitis B prevention and control knowledge. Conclusion To strengthen publicity and education, to popularize knowledge about prevention and treatment of hepatitis B in the vulnerable groups in a targeted manner, and to raise the public’s knowledge of prevention and treatment of hepatitis B, can we effectively control the spread of hepatitis B effectively.