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现在的地理方位用东、西、南、北表示,在古代则有特殊的表示法。青龙:古代神话中的东方之神,即二十八宿中的东方七宿,因其组成龙象,位于东方,色青(按阴阳五行给五方配色之说),故名,后以青龙代东方。《三辅黄图》:“苍龙、白虎、朱雀、玄武,天之四灵,王者制宫阙殿阁取法焉。”如位于东海之滨的历史名镇青龙镇。此外,青龙河、青龙塔等,都代表着它们的位置在东方。白虎:古代神话中的西方之神,因二十八宿中的西方七宿
The current geographical location with East, West, South and North said that in ancient times there are special representations. Dragon: ancient god of the East, that is, twenty-four places in the East seven places, because of its composition as the elephants, located in the East, color blue (according to Yin and Yang to the five elements of color matching), hence the name, after the dragon on behalf of the East. “San Fu Huangtu”: “black dragon, white tiger, Suzaku, basaltic, the spirit of the four spirits, the king of palace Que palace pavilion Yan Yan. ” If located in the East China Sea coast of the historic town of Qinglong town. In addition, the Dragon River, Tsing Lung Pagoda, etc., represent their location in the East. White tiger: the god of the West in ancient mythology, due to twenty-eight places in the West seven places