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宋代是我国陶瓷史上珍品迭出的繁荣时期。黑釉茶盏(日本称之为“天目茶碗”)是宋瓷中一个别具艺术特色和时代特征的典型品种。中国黑釉瓷器的生产历史悠久,入宋以后,更是盛况空前。尤其是黑釉茶盏,不但有不少瓷窑专门烧造,且花色众多,蔚为大观。宋代黑釉茶盏的流行与当时的饮茶风尚有关。饮茶在我国最迟见于汉代。饮茶的大众化,始于唐代中后期;到宋代更为普及,“君子小人靡不嗜也,富贵贫贱靡不用
The Song Dynasty is the prosperous period in the history of ceramics in China. Black glaze tea lamp (called ”Tianmu tea bowl“ in Japan) is a typical variety of the Song Dynasty porcelain with unique artistic characteristics and characteristics of the times. China black glaze porcelain production has a long history, into the song, it is even more unprecedented. In particular, black glaze tea cup, not only have a lot of porcelain kiln specialized firing, and many colors, as the Grand View. The popularity of black glaze tea lamps in the Song Dynasty was related to the prevailing style of tea drinking. Tea in our country at the latest seen in the Han Dynasty. The popularization of tea, began in the late Tang Dynasty; more popular to the Song Dynasty, ”gentleman villain is not addicted too, rich and poor do not need extravagant