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传统经典教育是传统文化教育的核心内容。1912年，民国临时政府教育部宣布废止中小学读经讲经科，这是近代传统经典教育的重要变革，这一举措从形式上解决了传统经典教育与近代修身教育的冲突，也引发了近代传统经典教育的存废之争。近代传统经典教育正是在艰难嬗变中传承优秀历史文化传统，传统经典教育也成为近代传承优秀传统文化、陶冶学生人文素养的重要途径。
Traditional classical education is the core content of traditional culture education. In 1912, the Ministry of Education of the Provisional Government of the Republic of China announced the abolition of the textbook for the study of the basic education in primary and secondary schools. This is an important reform of the traditional education in the modern era. This measure formally solved the conflict between traditional classical education and self-cultivation education and also triggered modern traditions Classic education of the dispute over the existence and abolition. The traditional classical education in modern times succeeded in inheriting the fine historical and cultural traditions during the difficult transmutation. The traditional classic education also became an important way to inherit the excellent traditional culture and cultivate the humanistic accomplishments of the students in modern times.