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生态民居就是处理好建筑与自然环境的关系,并创造一个适合人类居住的场所。传统民居是生态建筑最初体现形式。我国西北部的新疆维吾尔族自治区,历史悠久,文化底蕴深厚,传统民居的形式多样,新疆的喀什地区经济发展滞后,因此当地传统民居现今得以保存,其特有的建筑构法为改善室内外环境提供了一套有效的传统经验。从建筑材料、建筑构法和文化生活三个方面的生态性出发,对喀什老城区的高台民居进行大量的资料收集,并分析了建筑特色。为其构法与技术的延续奠定了基础。
Ecological house is to deal with the building and the natural environment, and to create a suitable place for human habitation. Traditional houses are the first form of ecological architecture. The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the northwestern part of our country has a long history and profound cultural heritage. The traditional residential areas have various forms and the economic development in Kashgar in Xinjiang is lagging behind. As a result, local traditional dwellings are nowadays preserved, and their unique architecture and construction methods provide for the improvement of indoor and outdoor environments A set of effective traditional experience. From the ecological aspects of the three aspects of construction materials, construction method and cultural life, a large amount of data are collected on the high-rise dwelling houses in the old city of Kashgar and the architectural features are analyzed. Laid the foundation for the continuation of its construction method and technology.