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萨特在经院式的逻辑论证和概念推演之外 ,成功地将存在主义普及为一种与千万人休戚相关的人生哲学。本文通过分析萨特在“存在主义”面对种种责难时的阐释与解说 ,探讨了在无法逃遁的“自由选择”之下人的“痛苦”、“责任”以及“人道”等问题 ,以此为基础 ,切合现代人的实际生存遭遇和存在状态 ,笔者对人的“自由选择”作了进一步的比较分析从而明确其所谓“现实意义匮乏”的根源 ,认为其现实意义恰恰就在于其所谓的“现实意义匮乏”之处。
Sartre succeeded in popularizing existentialism as a kind of philosophy of life that has a bearing on tens of millions of people in addition to the logical argument and concept deduction of the hospital. By analyzing Sutter’s interpretations and explanations of existentialism in the face of all kinds of censure, this article explores such issues as “suffering”, “responsibility” and “humanity” under the “freedom of choice” that can not be escaped. As the foundation and in line with the reality of the actual existence and existence of modern people, the author made a further comparative analysis of people’s “freedom of choice” to clarify the root causes of the so-called “lack of practical significance”, that its realistic significance lies precisely in its so-called “Realistic lack of” place.