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当代垄断资本生产集中的新特点战后,资本主义国家垄断资本的生产集中,形成了一系列新特点,主要表现为: 1.速度快,规模大,程度高。如美国工矿业兼并的企业数量和资本额愈来愈多。兼并的企业数量,50年代为4789家,60年代为12579家,而80年代仅1986年一年就有3356家。兼并的资产额也日益增加,70年代平均每年200亿美元左右,80年代平均每年达到1500多亿美元。大企业不仅在数量上增加,规模更日益扩大。美国资产在10亿美元以上的大公司,1901年仅有1家,到1980年达522家,1986年资产超过100亿美元的公司达31家。垄断企业在国
New Features of Concentration of Contemporary Monopoly Capital After the war, concentrated production of capital monopoly capital in the capitalist countries formed a series of new features, mainly as follows: 1. Fast, large-scale and high-degree. Such as the United States mining industry mergers and acquisitions more and more companies. The number of mergers was 4789 in the 1950s and 12,579 in the 1960s, compared to 3356 in the 1980s in 1986 alone. The amount of mergers and acquisitions is also on the rise, with an average annual average of about 20 billion U.S. dollars in the 1970s and an average of more than 150 billion U.S. dollars in the 1980s. Large enterprises not only increased in number but also expanded in scale. In the United States, there were only one large company with more than 1 billion U.S. dollars in assets in 1901 and 522 in 1980, up from 31 companies with more than 10 billion U.S. dollars in 1986. Monopoly in the country