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对359例年轻胰岛素依赖性糖尿病患者的调查证实,抽烟对糖尿病患者肾脏和视网膜病变并发症有很大的影响。抽烟者的尿蛋白排泄率是不抽烟者的2.8倍。抽烟者中,糖尿病和视网膜的进展也是较快的。当患者停止抽烟时,蛋白尿症就会有
Surveys of 359 young insulin-dependent diabetic patients confirm that smoking has a significant effect on the complications of kidney and retinopathy in diabetic patients. The rate of excretion of urine protein by smokers was 2.8 times that of non-smokers. Among smokers, diabetes and retinal progress were also faster. Proteinuria occurs when the patient stops smoking