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目的:探讨健康人群阴道微生态状况。方法:采用阴道清洁度、pH值、阴道菌群密集度、菌群多样性、优势菌和阴道微生物功能评估168例健康体检者阴道微生态状况。结果:168例体检者阴道微生态正常者117例(69.64%),微生态失调者51例(30.36%);微生态失调51例者中确诊滴虫性阴道炎2例(1.19%),细菌性阴道病3例(1.79%),外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病5例(2.98%);41例未确诊者阴道菌群正常但阴道pH值、清洁度、阴道微生物功能异常者27例(16.07%),菌群异常者14例(8.33%)。结论:阴道微生态状况是评估女性生殖道感染的良好指标。
Objective: To investigate the vaginal microflora of healthy people. Methods: Vaginal microecology of 168 healthy volunteers was evaluated by vaginal cleanliness, pH value, vaginal flora concentration, flora diversity, predominant bacteria and vaginal microbiological function. Results: There were 117 cases (69.64%) of vaginal microecology in normal subjects and 51 cases (30.36%) of microecological imbalance in 168 cases. Among the 51 cases of microecological disorder, 2 cases (1.19%) were confirmed as trichomonas vaginitis, 3 cases (1.79%) of vaginosis, 5 cases (2.98%) of vulvovaginal candidiasis, 27 cases (41.07%) of 41 cases of undiagnosed vaginal flora but with vaginal pH value, cleanliness and vaginal microflora %), Abnormal flora in 14 cases (8.33%). Conclusions: Vaginal microflora is a good indicator of female reproductive tract infections.