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山茱萸系落叶小乔木;药材为山茱萸科植物山茱萸(Cornus officinalis Sieb.et Zucc.)的果肉,通称石枣子、山芋肉、枣皮、药枣。经泡制供药用,系收敛强壮药。始载于“神农本草经”。《本草纲目》列为木部灌木类,”……山茱萸生汉中山谷及琅琊冤句东海承县”。现产地遍及浙、皖、豫、鲁、晋、蜀、甘、秦等八省的浅山区,分布广泛,资源丰富,增产潜力较大。唯目前为常用短缺药材。据调查资料,山茱萸的历年产量极不稳
Dogwood deciduous tree; herbs for the dogwood Cornus officinalis (Cornus officinalis Sieb.et Zucc.) Of the flesh, commonly known as stone date, potato meat, jujube, jujube. Bubble for medicinal use, the Department of convergence strong medicine. Beginning in “Shen Nong’s Materia Medica”. “Compendium of Materia Medica” classified as shrubs, “... ... Dogwood Shenghan Valley and Langyongjiendong Dong Cheng Cheng County.” It is widely distributed in Zhejiang Province, Anhui, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shanxi, Gansu, Qin and other eight provinces of the shallow mountains, widely distributed, rich in resources, yield greater potential. Only the current shortage of commonly used medicines. According to the survey data, the annual yield of dogwood is extremely unstable