论文部分内容阅读
“商而优则仕”的现象让具有企业高管任职经历的地方官员(本文称“政坛CEO”)与辖区经济增长的关系成了一个很有意义的研究课题,但之前并未获充分的研究。通过对1991~2012年省级面板数据的定量分析,本文发现具有市场经济时期企业任职背景的官员对辖区经济增长有显著的积极影响,且在一定范围内,任职时间越长,效果越明显;而仅有计划经济时期企业的任职背景则对此无影响。而且,东部地区比中西部地区对这种关系更敏感;省长比书记对这种关系更敏感。本文的另一贡献在于通过探索性案例和计量检验的混合研究方法讨论了以上结果的影响机制,发现市场经济企业背景的官员能通过管理方式、知识能力和社会资本3个途径有益地方经济,促进投资增长和工业发展。本文结论将为政府和企事业单位之间领导干部交流提供丰富的政策启示。
The phenomenon of “business and government” means that the relationship between the local officials (referred to herein as the “political CEO”) and the economic growth in the area has become a very significant research topic, but before Not fully researched. Through the quantitative analysis of the provincial panel data from 1991 to 2012, this paper finds that officials who have the background of the enterprise in the market economy have a significant positive impact on the economic growth of the area, and in a certain range, the longer the term of office, the more obvious the effect; However, the employment background of the enterprises in the planned economy period has no effect on this. Moreover, the eastern region is more sensitive to this relationship than the central and western regions; the governor is more sensitive to this relationship than the secretary. The other contribution of this paper is to discuss the impact mechanism of the above results through a hybrid research method of exploratory cases and metrological tests. It is found that officials in a market economy enterprise can benefit the local economy through the three ways of management, knowledge ability and social capital Investment growth and industrial development. The conclusion of this article will provide rich policy implications for the exchange of government officials and enterprises among leading cadres.