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单句和复句可以从五个方面来辩别:一是从句子成分看。单句只包含一个能成为句子的结构,只有一套句分成分;复句是由单句组成的,包含两个或两个以上能成为句分的结构,有两套或两套以上的句子成分。例如:①七林旺丹逃出了农奴主的家。(单句:主谓句)②七林旺丹逃出了农奴主的家,找到了亲人解放军.(复句:主谓句+省略句)二是从结构关系看。复句中的每一个分句都不作另一个分句的任何成分,它们之间没有谁包含谁的关系;因此,用词和短语(包括复句形式的短
Single sentence and complex sentence can be distinguished from five aspects: First, from the sentence component. A single sentence contains only one sentence that can be a sentence structure. There is only one set of sentence components. A complex sentence is composed of a single sentence. It contains two or more sentences that can be sentences, and has two or more sets of sentence elements. For example: 1 Qilin Wang Dan escaped from the home of the serf owners. (Sentence: Lord-Sentence) 2 Qi Lin Wang Dan escaped from the home of the serf-owner and found the People’s Liberation Army. (The complex sentence: the subject-predicate sentence + the omitted sentence) The second is from the structural relationship. Each clause in a complex sentence is not used as any component of another clause, and there is no relationship between whoever contains them; therefore, the use of words and phrases (including the short form of complex sentences)