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文章首先综述半个多世纪以来传统和现代小卫星的技术发展,特别是现代小卫星在对地观测、通信导航、空间技术实验与演示、深空探测、军事等方面的应用取得很多成就,尤其是对地观测高分辨率成像系统取得了突破性技术成就;其次讨论小卫星所产生的轨道垃圾及其影响和处理;最后提出未来小卫星技术发展十个原则,对未来小卫星的应用作了展望。
The article first reviews the technological development of traditional and modern small satellites for more than half a century. In particular, modern small satellites have achieved many successes in applications such as earth observation, communications and navigation, space technology experiments and demonstrations, deep space exploration and military applications, Is a groundbreaking high-resolution imaging system has made ground-breaking technological achievements; followed by discussion of small satellites orbital trash and its impact and processing; Finally, the future development of small satellite technology ten principles for the future application of small satellites made Outlook.