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第一,软科学本身作为一门新兴学科,尚未形成独立完整的理论方法体系,基础尚不牢靠,应有的学术地位尚未确定,研究成果不能得到全社会的公正认同。 第二,软科学研究的基础工作薄弱,主要表现在基础数据、基本信息积累不够,更缺乏相互利用和资源、成果共享。 第三,软科学研究人员的业务素质尚待提高。软科学研究的多学科交叉性强的特征,要求研究人员必须专中有博,成为专家中的杂家,专才中的通才。以1992年底的统计数字看,研究人员原属专业为自然科学的
First, as a new discipline, soft science itself has not yet formed an independent and complete theoretical system. Its foundation is not yet solid and its academic status has not yet been determined. The research results can not be justly accepted by the whole society. Second, the weak foundation of soft science research mainly lies in the basic data, the insufficient accumulation of basic information, the lack of mutual utilization and the sharing of resources and achievements. Third, the professional qualities of soft science researchers still need to be improved. The multidisciplinary features of soft science research require that researchers must have specializations in their fields and become experts in specialists and generalists in specialists. Statistics by the end of 1992 show that researchers originally specialized in natural science