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价格执法是行政执法的重要组成部分,具有贯彻落实价格法律法规、打击价格违法行为、规范市场价格秩序的作用。当前随着市场经济的不断发展,价格执法的难度日益加大,基层价格行政执法面临的困难更为突出。检查难:执法者在研究违法行为、监管对象的同时,监管对象也在研究执法者,许多违法行为的隐蔽性和复其集中反映,一是“三难”问题严重存在。杂性越来越强,有些甚至还披着合法的外衣。如有些医院对住院患者超范围收取属社区卫生服务及预防保健项目的健康咨询费或疾病健康教育费等,或者对住院患者重复收取属手术和治疗范围内的材料费,加大了价格检查的难度。处罚难:价格问题既涉及社会各界的利益,也同样涉及部门、地区间利益,在价格行政处罚中,必然损伤一些人、一些部门和地区利益。因此,执法中往往
Price law enforcement is an important part of administrative law enforcement, with the implementation of price laws and regulations to crack down on price violations, standardize the role of the market price order. At present, with the continuous development of market economy, the enforcement of price law is more and more difficult, and the difficulties faced by grassroots price administrative law enforcement are even more prominent. Difficult to check: law enforcement officers in the study of illegal behavior, the object of supervision at the same time, the object of regulation is also studying law enforcement, many of the concealment of illegal behavior and reflect its concentration, first, “three difficult ” serious problem. Increasingly heterogeneous, some even wearing a legal coat. For example, some hospitals charge for health care consulting fees or disease health education fees for community-based health services and preventive health care projects in excess of the inpatient rates, or they repeatedly charge hospitalized patients for materials that are within the scope of surgery and treatment and have increased the price of Difficulty. Punishment difficult: the price issue involves not only the interests of all sectors of society, but also related to the interests of departments and regions in the price of administrative penalties, some people, some departments and the interests of the region is inevitable. Therefore, law enforcement often