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通过对铁力林业局15个林场(所)采用半结构式访谈方式,对林改职工进行了调查。得出结论:改革初期林改户的心理预期包括收益、资金扶持、技术扶持、林地权属落实、采伐政策等多项预期;林改户心理预期失衡主要表现在林权证没有如期发放,融资贷款困难,全方位的经营指导技术不到位和采伐限额制度不落实。最后根据研究结论提出恢复林改户心理预期的政策建议。
Through the use of semi-structured interviews with 15 forest farms in Tieli Forestry Bureau, the workers of forestry reform were investigated. The conclusion is that the psychological expectation of forestry reform in the early stage of reform includes many expectations such as income, financial support, technical support, implementation of forest land tenure and logging policy. The psychological imbalance of forestry reform is mainly reflected in the failure of forest tenure issuance, financing loan Difficulties, a full range of operating guidance technology is not in place and cutting quota system is not implemented. Finally, according to the conclusion of the study, we put forward the policy suggestion of restoring the psychological expectation of forest rebuilding.