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“骨质疏松症”是中老年人常见病,美国有2500万人患骨质疏松,60岁以上妇女60％有骨质疏松症,日本60岁以上的妇女50％患此病。我国60岁以上男性占10％,女性占40％,年龄越大发病率越高,80岁以上的老人绝大多数有骨质疏松,此病最大的危险是骨折。此症不仅是腰腿痛的常见原因之一,且一旦骨折容易致残。约二分之一病人无症状、因而容易被忽视。现就骨质疏松症的病因、发病情况以及防治此症等方面的研究进展,根据国内外新近报道,作一简介。
Osteoporosis is a common disease in the elderly, with 25 million people in the United States suffering from osteoporosis, 60% of women over the age of 60 having osteoporosis and 50% of women over the age of 60 in Japan. China’s men over the age of 60 accounted for 10%, 40% of women, the older the higher the incidence of the elderly over the age of 80 the vast majority of osteoporosis, the disease is the biggest danger of fractures. This disease is not only one of the common causes of low back pain, but also easy to cause disability once fractured. About one-half of patients are asymptomatic and therefore easily overlooked. Now on the etiology and pathogenesis of osteoporosis and prevention and treatment of this disease and other aspects of research, according to recent reports at home and abroad, for a brief introduction.