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我院自1986年～1994年9年共收治小儿电烧伤55例,同期收治小儿烧伤2667例,电烧伤占2.06%,无死亡病例.现将临床资料分析如下.1 临床资料1.1 性别 男性48例,女性7例.1.2年龄 最小为1岁,最大为12岁.1.3烧伤面积 本组电烧伤最大总面积为45%,Ⅲ°30%,其中Ⅲ°0.5%以下25例,Ⅲ°5%以下20例,Ⅲ°6～10%7例,Ⅲ°10～30%3例.1.4 伤后入院时间 伤后1天之内入院31例,1周之内8例,2周之内10例,15～30天5例,3个月1例.1.5电烧伤原因 低压电(低于1000伏)20例,高压电(高于1000伏)27例,电压不明8例.
In our hospital from 1986 to 1994, 9 years received a total of 55 cases of pediatric electric burn, pediatric burn 2667 cases over the same period, electric burns accounted for 2.06%, no deaths. The clinical data are as follows.1 Clinical data 1.1 Sex Male 48 cases , Females in 7. 1.2 minimum age of 1 years old, maximum of 12. 1.3 burn area The largest total area of 45% electric burn, Ⅲ ° 30%, including Ⅲ ° 0.5% below 25 cases, Ⅲ ° 5% below 20 cases, Ⅲ ° 6 ~ 10% in 7 cases, Ⅲ ° 10 ~ 30% in 3 cases .1.4 admission injury time within 1 day after injury admitted to hospital in 31 cases, 8 cases within 1 week, 10 cases within 2 weeks, 5 cases in 15-30 days, and 1 case in 3 months.1.5 The causes of electric burn: 20 cases of low voltage (less than 1000V), 27 cases of high voltage (more than 1000V) and 8 cases of unknown voltage.