Modulation of E1 Nifio-Southern Oscillation by Freshwater Flux and Salinity Variability in the Tropi

• 作 者: 张荣华 郑飞 朱杰顺 裴玉华 郑全安 王彰贵
• 机 构: EarthSystemScienceInterdisciplinaryCenter,InternationalCenterforClimateandEnvironmentScience,Centerf
• 出 处: 大气科学进展：英文版
• 发表日期: 2012年4期
• 关键词: 热带太平洋 南方涛动 水通量 变异 混合海气耦合模式 调制 盐度 ENSO循环 freshwater flux （FWF） forcing and feedba
• 基金项目: supported in part by NSF Grant(ATM-0727668and AGS-1061998),NOAA Grant(NA08OAR4310885),NASA Grants(NNX08AI74G,NNX08AI76G,and NNX09AF41G),F.Zheng is supported by the National Basic Research Program of C

The El Nin o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is modulated by many factors; most previous studies have emphasized the roles of wind stress and heat flux in the tropical Pacific. Freshwater flux (FWF) is another environmental forcing to the ocean; its effect an