“课堂讨论法”探求

• 作 者: 蒋传一
• 出 处: 语文学习
• 发表日期: 1989年01期
• 关键词: 课堂讨论 教学方法 讲授法 主讲教师 社会学科 凯洛夫 五十年代 法常 文学教学 《教育学》

课堂讨论法是在本世纪上半叶在苏联高等学校社会学科实施的一种教学方法。五十年代时,这种教学法曾随凯洛夫《教育学》传入我国,在高等学校社会学科广泛推行。课堂讨论法常与演讲法(俄语“演讲”有在大学讲课的意思,“演讲法”也可译成“讲授法”)配合进行。具体地说,主讲教师用讲授

The class discussion method is a teaching method implemented in the Soviet Social Sciences in the first half of this century. In the 1950s, this teaching method was introduced into China with Kalev’s “Pedagogy,” and was widely promoted in the social sciences of colleges and universities. The class discussion method is often combined with the speech method (Russian “speech ” has the meaning of lecturing in university, and “speech method ” can also be translated into “study method”). Specifically, the lecturer uses lectures