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在未来星际航行和长期在轨任务中,由于通讯延迟和在轨时间延长的影响,地面指控系统对航天员的支持受到不同程度制约,需要提高航天员自主获得信息支持的能力,增强现实技术是解决这一问题的可行手段。本文介绍了增强现实技术的概念、特点,及其在航天员在轨辅助支持上所具有的优势;综述了增强现实在国内外航天领域的应用研究进展;提出了其在未来航天应用中的主要研究方向。
In the future of interstellar voyages and long-term orbit missions, the support of astronauts by the ground accusation system is subject to varying degrees due to the delay of communication and the extension of orbiting time, and the ability of astronauts to obtain independent information support needs to be improved. The augmented reality technology is Feasible solution to this problem. This paper introduces the concept and characteristics of augmented reality technology and its advantages in on-orbit-aided support of astronauts. The application and research progress of augmented reality in the field of spaceflight at home and abroad are reviewed. The main applications of augmented reality in aerospace applications in the future are presented research direction.