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准噶尔荒漠鼠疫疫源地2005年由新疆维吾尔自治区疾病预防控制中心首次发现,并在随后的调查中被证实为我国新类型鼠疫自然疫源地。然而,针对这一新类型鼠疫疫源地,国内外尚缺乏必要的研究,因此该疫源地动物鼠疫的流行规律和危害不甚明了,亦缺乏有效的监测和控制技术。为尽快掌握该疫源地分布、鼠疫流行规律、危害方式和威胁范围,制定有效的监测控制措施,建立区域性鼠疫防治体系,新疆维吾尔自治区疾病预防控制中心联合中国疾病预防控制中心、中国军事医学院和其他省区鼠疫防控机构,先后申报立项国家自然科学基金“准噶尔鼠疫耶尔森氏菌基因组多态性研究”、国家卫生行业科研项目“准噶尔鼠疫流行
The endemic plague origin of the Junggar desert was first discovered in 2005 by the CDC of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and confirmed as the natural foci of new type plague in the subsequent investigation. However, the research on this new type of plague foci still lacks the necessary research both at home and abroad. Therefore, the epidemic laws and harms of animal plague in this foci are not clear and effective monitoring and control techniques are lacking. In order to grasp the distribution of the epidemic sources, the prevalence of the plague, the ways and threats of the plague, establish effective monitoring and control measures and establish a regional prevention and control system for the plague, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, China Disease Prevention and Control Center, China Military Medicine Institutes and other provinces plague prevention and control agencies, has declared the project National Natural Science Foundation ”Zungar Yersinia genomics genome polymorphism “, the national health industry research project ”Zungar plague epidemic