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亚当·斯密（Adam Smith 1723—1790）是英国著名的古典政治经济学家，他吸收并发展了前人的研究成果，第一个创立了较完备的古典政治经济学体系，在政治经济学理论上作出了巨大贡献。他的许多思想对以后经济学的发展产生了深远的影响。毫不夸张地说，现代经济学的许多理论，都可以从他那里找到思想渊源。就本世纪60年代兴起的教育经济学而言，其中的许多问题，亚当·斯密早在200年前就做过考察并在其代表作《国民财富的性
Adam Smith (1723-1790) is a famous British classical political economist, he absorbed and developed the achievements of previous studies, the first to create a more complete classical political economy system, in the political economy Theoretically made a great contribution. Many of his ideas have had a profound impact on the development of economics. It is no exaggeration to say that many theories of modern economics find the ideological origins from him. As far as educational economics rising in the 1960s is concerned, many of them, Adam Smith inspected as early as 200 years ago and in his representative work "National wealth