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马克思作为人类历史上最伟大的思想家,他所创立的历史唯物主义和辩证唯物主义为人类社会留下了丰富而宝贵的财富。马克思的阶级斗争学说、人类社会发展形态理论以及《资本论》等一系列重要的论著在这一百多年的时间里成功地指导了世界各国无产阶级的革命与解放运动,并且至今仍然在世界范围内发挥着极其深远的影响。此外,马克思的民主思想也始终贯穿于他的诸多重要著作当中,理清并深入研究马克思的民主思想对于社会主义现代化和新时期无产阶级政党的建设都具有十分重大的意义。
As the greatest thinker in human history, Marx created the historical materialism and dialectical materialism that have left rich and precious wealth for human society. Marx’s theory of class struggle, the theory of human social development and the theory of capital and a series of important treatises on “capital” have successfully guided the proletarian revolution and liberation movements in various countries in the world over the past hundred years and are still in the world today Within the scope of playing a very far-reaching impact. In addition, Marx’s democratic thought has always permeated many of his important works. It is of great significance to clarify and thoroughly study Marx’s democratic thinking for the socialist modernization and the building of proletarian parties in the new era.