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美国自立国之初,便是一個资本主义的国家。從時間上讲,他雖較西歐列国稍後;但他和走在他前面的匍、西、荷、英、法諸资本主义国家一样在本國资本主義發展的過程中,曾對世界各地的殖民地、半殖民地和经济落後國家,不斷加强地進行掠夺和侵畧。自十八世紀末葉以来,中國便是美國掠奪侵略的重要目标之一。最初数十年,因美國國勢未張,他只能尾隨在英法等國背後帮兇侵略中国。在南北戰爭後三千年,美國大举開發西部,又大规模展開工业化,進入资本主义全盛時期。他的侵略性也便随着加强。到了十九世纪垂末,美國资本主義已發展進入帝國主義階段,他對中國的侵略遂亦进入一新時代;二十世紀以來他兇蠻的侵略性更一年年急速增强。始而與列國在中國爭奪霸权,最后則進行獨佔中国,要把中國變成他長久的殖民地。 隨着美帝國主義侵華的历史發展,他對華投资(包括企業投資,政府借欵,和教會舆文化侵略投资)的數量日益增多,其投資的方面與侵略性質也隨籍時代的進展而變化加强。本文擬先把第一次世界大戰前後百餘年美帝對
When the United States was founded on its own, it was a capitalist country. Although in terms of time he is a little later than the Western European powers, he, like the capitalist countries of Creep, West, Dutch, British and French, who walked in front of him developed capitalism in his own country during the development of capitalism in various parts of the world , Semi-colonial and economically backward countries, continue to plunder and invade. Since the end of the eighteenth century, China has been one of the major goals of the United States in plundering its aggression. For the first few decades, because of the United States’ lackluster national conditions, he can only follow aggressors behind China, such as Britain and France, to invade China. Three thousand years after the Civil War, the United States vigorously developed the west and started industrialization on a large scale and entered the heyday of capitalism. His aggressiveness will be strengthened as well. By the end of the nineteenth century, capitalism in the United States had developed into the stage of imperialism and its aggression against China had also entered a new era. His brutal aggressiveness in the twentieth century increased rapidly year after year. At the beginning, they competed for supremacy with the nations in China and ended up monopolizing China and turning China into his long-standing colony. With the historical development of U.S. imperialism’s invasion of China, the number of his investment in China (including investment in enterprises, government loans, and investment in ecclesiastics) has been on the rise. The nature of his investment and its aggressiveness have also changed with the advance of his time strengthen. This article will first put the United States imperialism over the past hundred years before the First World War