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近代之初,梁启超的＂新民思想＂对韩国爱国启蒙志士们的影响最为引人瞩目。梁启超在社会进化论思想的基础上,为了摆脱国民的＂愚民性＂和＂奴隶性＂,提出了＂新民说＂。培养＂新民＂同等于培养国家的势力,而培养＂新民＂正是当时梁启超创作文学的目的之一,梁启超的《新民说》对申采浩的《二十世纪新国民》影响甚大,梁启超的＂新民＂思想对近代韩国文人产生了广泛影响。“,”This paper will look at the impact Liang Qichao＇s concept of ＂the new citizen＂ had on Shin Chai Ho＇s own idea of ＂the new citizen＂.Based on the concept of ＂social Evolutionism＂ and in order to rid the Chinese people of their ＂ignorance＂ and ＂servility＂,Liang put forward his thought of ＂the New Citizen＂.To cultivate new citizens was to cultivate new forces for the country.So the influence of Liang＇s On New Citizens on Shin＇s New Citizens in the Twentieth Century is explored to further understand why Liang tried to spread the ＂New Citizen＂ thought and its influence on modern men of letters in Korea.