论文部分内容阅读
目的:探究利用皮下乳腺切除术治疗乳腺增生伴癌症的临床疗效。方法:选取2011年至2014年四川省人民医院和山西省潞安集团总医院就诊诊断为乳腺增生伴癌症并收治的女性患者102例,均为已婚已育的患者,随机分为两组,对照组(51例)和实验组(51例),实验组患者进行乳房切除手术治疗,对照组进行仅给药的保守疗法,观察实验组和对照组的治疗情况,比较两组治疗临床效果。结果:实验组的临床有效率为88.23%,对照组的临床有效率为66.67%,实验组的临床效果明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组的治疗后的死亡率、再住院率和局部复发率等都明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在治疗乳腺增生伴癌症的治疗方面,乳腺切除术具有操作简便、安全性高、预后好以及治疗效果显著的特点,不但满足患者对体型的要求,还能对乳腺的功能进行保留,值得在医学上深入探讨和在临床治疗上的进一步推广。
Objective: To explore the use of subcutaneous mastectomy in the treatment of breast hyperplasia with cancer clinical efficacy. Methods: A total of 102 female patients diagnosed as breast hyperplasia with cancer from Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital and Lu’an Group General Hospital of Shanxi Province from 2011 to 2014 were selected and randomly divided into two groups. Control group (n = 51) and experimental group (n = 51). The patients in experimental group were treated by mastectomy. The control group was given only conservative treatment. The treatment of experimental group and control group was observed. The clinical effect was compared between the two groups. Results: The clinical effective rate was 88.23% in the experimental group and 66.67% in the control group. The clinical effect in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). After the treatment, Mortality, rehospitalization and local recurrence were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: In the treatment of breast hyperplasia with cancer treatment, mastectomy has the characteristics of simple operation, high safety, good prognosis and significant therapeutic effect, not only to meet the patient’s requirements for body shape, but also to retain the function of the breast, it is worth In-depth discussion of medical and clinical treatment in the further promotion.