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新课程改革以来,小学英语教材的内容含量和单词量都增加了很多,记忆单词成为学生和教师的一大难题,长此下去,学生学习英语的兴趣会大幅下降,自信心也会受到打击。在英语教学中,利用自然拼读法(Phonics)进行语音和单词教学,是将学生从课业负担中解脱出来的有效办法。自然拼读法的基本原理,是要求学生掌握代表英语44个基本音的字母和字母组合,即这些字母和字母组合在单词中的发音,而不是它们的名称音,以及一些英语拼写和读音关系的基本规律,让学生看到一个单词,就能读出或者想到另一个单词,就能按照规律拼写出来,即做到见其形、知其音;听其
Since the new curriculum reform, the content and vocabulary of primary school English teaching materials have increased a lot. Memory words have become a major challenge for students and teachers. In the long run, students’ interest in learning English will drop dramatically and their confidence will be hit hard. In English teaching, the use of Phonics for pronunciation and word teaching is an effective way to free students from the burden of homework. The basic principle of natural spelling is to require students to master the combination of letters and letters that represent the 44 basic sounds of English, that is, the pronunciation of these letters and combinations of letters in words, rather than their name sounds, as well as some English spelling and pronunciation relations The basic law, so that students see a word, you can read or think of another word, you can spell out in accordance with the law, that is, to see its shape, to know its tone; listen to it