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目的 了解目前大英县艾滋病健康教育对艾滋病防治工作的影响效果,为基层艾滋病防治工作提供科学依据.方法 采用讲座等形式进行艾滋病防治宣传干预,并根据《国家级艾滋病哨点监测问卷》自行设计干预效果调查问卷,于2013-2015年连续开展效果监测.结果 2013年开展艾滋病健康教育前期调查大众知晓率为53.88％,2013年开展健康教育后期调查知晓率提高为84.69％,2014、2015年知晓率分别为92.15％和89.57％.结论 干预后,各人群知晓率有所提高,但2015年较2014年有所下降,特别是老年入知晓率下降程度最大.“,”Objective To investigate effects of AIDS health education on AIDS prevention and control work and provide a scientific basis for AIDS prevention and control work at the grass-roots level.Methods Propaganda on prevention and treatment of AIDS was conducted by lectures and other means and a survey was carried out using a self-designed questionnaire on interventional effects according to the National Questionnaire on Sentinel Surveillance of AIDS;the effects were monitored over 2013 to 2015.Results The awareness rate of the public was 53.88％ in the early period of AIDS health education in 2013 and increased to 84.69％ in the later period.The awareness rates of the public in 2014 and 2015 were 92.15％ and 89.57％,respectively.Conclusion Following intervention,awareness rates of different populations increased.However,the awareness level declined in 2015 as compared to that in 2014,and the decline was particularly significant in aged people.